25:8-9).Yahweh applied His FORMULA 10 times in 70 Weeks Prophecy. Zoar - Bela was here. The two men parted company: 12 Abram lived in the land of Canaan, while Lot lived among the cities of the . Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Genesis 19:23-26 By the time Lot reached Zoar, the sun had risen over the land. Romans 11:13-23; Ephesians 3:1-6, 4:11-16). The Dead Sea? In Deuteronomy 34:3, Moses is said to have viewed "the Plain of the valley of Jericho the city of palm trees, unto Zoar," while in Isaiah 15:5 and Jeremiah 48:4 (where the Septuagint reads unto "Zoar," instead of "her little ones") it is said to be a city of Moab. The straight-line distance from Bethel/Ai to Hebron is ca. I triangulated three sets of scriptures to come to this conclusion: Gen.13:10-11 (Bethel-Ai), Gen. 18:1,16 and 19:28 (Oaks of Mamre) and Det. An article explaining why the Genesis lifespans cannot be face value numbers is posted online: https://www.academia.edu/33972456/How_Old_was_Father_Abraham_Re-examining_the_Patriarchal_Lifespans_in_Light_of_Archaeology, It is pointless to respond to the claims of pseudo-archaeology (BAR wouldnt give the time of day to R. Wyatt) and those holding to Bishop Ussher-style chronologies with which no meaningful Bronze Age archaeology (even biblical archaeology) can be done (liberals have denied Torah historicity on this basis). I believe Dr. Collins is right on this one. . Just a few miles from the southern shore of the Sea is a site that has retained the name Zoar since Bible times. Most recently, in shooting a documentary for National Geographic, the entire floor of the Byzantine church which contains the mosaic map was cleared and cleaned so that I could personally examine it in detail (on my hands and knees!). They knew it was better to intercept their enemy and battle him at a distance rather than fight him on their doorstep. Mythical approach of explanation in philosophy is called Appeal to Ignorance (Argumentum ad Ignorantum). distance between Sodom and Zoar, and found it to be five miles. Given that the Madaba Map shows only the deep north basin, the large river representation to the north of Zoar is none other than the Wadi Mujib (Biblical Arnon River/Gorge). These infamous cities, together with Zoar (Bela), Admah and Zeboiim, consti-tuted the "Cities of the Plain" mentioned in Genesis 14; 18: 16-19:30. Albuquerque, N.M.: Trinity Southwest University Press, 2016. AAAThe Bible is more believed than this article. Many things here seem to fit correctly except for the date.it seems to me that this city was destroyed ( as dated by the researchers) a few centuries AFTER the time of Abraham. be now all burnt up. In Genesis 14:3 it is explained that the location of the cities was called valley of Siddim. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Required fields are marked *, COPYRIGHT 2023 BIBLICAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY 5614 Connecticut Ave NW #343, Washington DC 20015-2604. Its hard reading the descriptions of various old names from rivers and features without annotated maps? Have any professional archaeologists investigated the ashen remains of Sodom & Gomorrah (as promoted by Ron Wyatt)? Same for Noah and the ark. I have bookmarked it for later! Both statements are asinine & not logical. Meaning the Dead Sea wasnt in existence during the time of Sodom and it came into existence as a result of Sodoms destruction. Video lectures from world-renowned experts. ?And Samaria. The evil of these cities was incredible and far-reaching. State/Province level distance calculator: If sodom is not historic why look for it? We have now on our right the cliffs of mount Sodom and on our left the scenery of the southern area of the Dead Sea. Thank Dr. Collins for your important work on this. plane is more of a geometry term in this context. OK, lets get something straight. For example, the entry for Rabbah (Amman) on the first map is listed as 1:D5that is, map 1, square D5. Christian apologist William Lane Craig provides an excellent point of logic for the existence of God in the following construct: Most scientists, philosophers and theologians believe that the Universe had a beginning. God promises to spare Zoar when Lot pleads for it, because it is a small city: '"Behold, this city is near enough to flee there, and it is a little Interestingly enough, it continues to grow taller at a rate . The location of Sodom and Gomorrah has intrigued readers of the Bible for centuries. I think there is evidence that they may be under a modern-day city now. Steven Collins responds to a letter by Bill Schlegel, Arguments Against Locating Sodom at Tall el-Hammam The mountains, 11KM long and 2KM maximum width, are made of salt mixed with other minerals. In the following passage in Genesis 19:2-3 i marked a specific part. the earth, when Lot entered into Zoar; and R. Hanina said: I saw the And many more. a man can traverse five miles. Whence does he adduce this? [] read more, visit: http://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/biblical-sites-places/biblical-archaeology-sites/where-is-s and [], Your email address will not be published. When Abraham and the two angels entered the city, the men of Sodom desired to have sex with the two angels (Genesis 19:4-5). Think the 9/11 event of the times. Distance Calculations from Zoar in Western Cape. Zoar, a small town not far from Sodom, somehow escapes the destruction (Gen. 19:20-22). Josephus, Eusebius and Madaba map place Zoar at the south east end. Lot's Flight from Sodom. Based on numerous data-sets dealing with ancient Dead Sea levels, its clear that during the Roman and Byzantine Period the level of the Dead Sea was even lower than todayabout -440m. Two angels appearing as men were staying with Lot when the men of Sodom surrounded Lot's house and demanded that Lot surrender the angels in the guise of men . On Youtube there are videos showing towns and structures that had been so heated they turned to ash that cascaded down in the same approx 40degree angle as seen in any industrial dump site. He cites Deuteronomy 2:4-5, 9, 34:1-3 and Joshua 13:8-28 as evidence that because Israel was not to displace Moab or Edom, Zoar cant be as far south as the mouth of the Zered. As a point of logic (or illogic), many atheists confidently assert that certain events in the Bible (such as the destruction of S&G by God) absolutely did not occur. Furthermore, radio-carbon dating isnt the only method we use to date things back beyond lets say 50,000 years. Link to first part below . "Sure, okay, but aren't Sodom and Gomorrah still the ones that get destroyed?" you may be wondering. The biblical geography alone as described in Genesis 13 should give enough credence to believe that Sodom may very well be located on the northern end of the Dead Sea and not the southeastern end. The geographical basis of determining what is on the plain and what is not on the plain seems to be (pardon the pun) shaky ground. It was then in intimate connection with the cities of the "plain of Jordan" Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim (see also 13:10; but not 10:19)- and its king took part with the kings of those towns in the battle with the Assyrian host which ended in their defeat and the capture of Lot. Additionally, the sharing of Sodom and Gomorrahs fate was not to breed disdain towards the LGBT community, it speaks to all sorts of intrinsically planted sin. But in this case, the holy book (Bible) has given us an understanding and an idea about the place called Sodom and Gomorah thousand years before archaeologists now gave us the exact location Thus, the reverse is the case with myth. The largest shot produced a seismic magnitude of about 4, and was recorded at distances up to 3500 km. will not overthrow the city of which you have spoken. This is my map of the area in Southern Israel where the cities of Sodom, Admah, Gomorrah and Zeboiim were likely to have been situated. Perhaps, such maps exist somewhere? For further reading and documentation, I highly recommend my detailed article answering Mr. Schlegel at tallelhammam.com under Related Publications.. Mr. Schlegels suggestion that Perhaps exactly the opposite is truethe Madaba Map depicts no Lisan because of high water levels is made in abject ignorance of the facts. mountains, because he was afraid to stay in Zoar; and he stayed in Roman Crucifixion Methods Reveal the History of Crucifixion. From studying external sources, such as the Sumerian Kings list, we can see clearly that long lifespans were meant as honorific terms and not actual lengths of life. Please, let me flee there. So, whats actually represented on the Madaba Map? Molten lava fell on all of it. The port of Zoar was likely moved to the Bay of Mazraa to avoid the oft-catastrophic flash floods disgorging from the Wadi Mujib during seasonal rains. The Zered River, which drains into the southeastern part of the Dead Sea is depicted and clearly labeled on the Madaba Map. Olson 2014, 6), which creates an impossible distance of 27 miles for Lot to travel from Sodom (Tall el-Hammam) to reach Zoar (Arnon River) on the morning of its destruction (Genesis 19:20-23).9 http://blog.bibleplaces.com/2012/01/biblical-problems-with-locating-sodom.html#c5540397197379336674, And lastly, search BiblePlaces.com Blog by Dr. Todd Bolen, keyword: Sodom. Zoar is located south of the mouth of the Zered River. It is amazing that evidence Until very recently, the majority of biblical archeologists were concerned with finding evidence to support the Bible. Jeremiah 48:34 From the cry of Heshbon even to Elealeh, even to Jahaz have they uttered their voice, from Zoar even to Horonaim, to Eglath Shelishiyah: for the waters of Nimrim also shall become desolate. Bethel and Ai are located near Jericho which is located directly across from the northern end of the Dead Sea. Very good information. Therefore, the position that God does not exist is a position of faith. And here is the Wisdom of Solomon, 10.6-7: When the ungodly perished, she delivered the righteous man, who fled Isaiah 1:10. Wiki User. Sorry Dennis, but you dont make any argument or show any evidence as to WHY fitting archeological sites to the Middle East biblical sites is not objective. Genesis 20:1-2. Zoar was one of the five Cities of the Plain, along with Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboiim. Be sure to also read the comment sections. Deuteronomy 34:3 and the South, and the Plain of the valley of Jericho the city of palm trees, to Zoar. inhabitants it was burnt by lightning; in consequence of which there The Civilization-Ending 3.7KYrBP Kikkar Event: Archaeological Data, Sample Analyses, and Biblical Implications. In Annual Meeting of the Near East Archaeological Society: Atlanta, Ga., 16. is the marked by me part revealing that Zoar was similar to Sodom in terms of wickedness? How are we to take the fact that Lot offered his daughters for rape? 10 Lot looked around and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan toward Zoar was well watered, like the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt. When Lot saw them, he rose to meet them and bowed down with his face to the ground. Where Is the Original Siloam Pool from the Bible? I don't think we can know what the original intention of cities on the plain fully implied. Looking strictly at the available evidence the Patriarchs were clearly MBII figures, and a destruction of Tall el-Hammam (Sodom) in the 1750-1650 BCE range fits perfectly. First, The idea that "all" the men of Sodom were gay is ridiculous and does not hold any water. The difficulty with Merrills chronological argument is his bias towards the old Usher and related chronologies. Lot and his daughters do not stay long in Zoar. What does seem apparent is that the angels are annoyed by Lot's request (Gen 19:15-22)-- which is another example of Lot not quite coloring between the lines in God's plan. Ive studied this map in detail for many years. both for the fruits it bore and the riches of its cities, although it Rodkinson, M. L. Steven Collins is director of the Tall el-Hammam Excavation Project and dean of the College of Archaeology and Biblical History at Trinity Southwest University in Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he also serves as curator of its ancient Near East collections. Their strategy is to lure the enemy into battle at the valley of Siddim (south of the Dead Sea). You hold steadfastly to the chronology of Archbishop Usher without fully analyzing the consequences of that position. Original intention of cities on the Madaba map radio-carbon dating isnt the only method we use to date things beyond. Lived among the cities of the Dead Sea ) think there is evidence that they be... 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