We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Similarly, the mysterious appearance of thousands of chapatis being passed from hand to hand among sepoy soldiers across northern India in February and March 1857, led British officials to surmise that the spread of this odd secret message, which outpaced the mail service, might be the harbinger of something serious. Question 4. In other ways, though, these reactions are predominantly secular and illustrate how minority groups perceive or articulate their political rights. Metaphors and sim A:"I Have aDream" was a speech that was delivered publicly by the American civil rights activist Ma Q:What institutions or policies controlled black lives during reconstruction? Not sure. Princely families joined the uprising due to changes to the inheritance law which made adopted children ineligible to assume the throne. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". What is the meaning of greased cartridges? It is considered haram ("sinful") for Muslims to put anything derived from a pig in their mouths, just as it is unacceptable for Hindus to ingest cow fat. Guerrilla fighting would continue over the next several months, but by mid-1859 most of the rebel leaders had been either captured or killed. Boxer Rebellion, In 1857, Indian soldiers were issued new rifles by the British. dIt stopped leaders from selling indulgences.Question 5 (4 points)Which of the following is a result of the Protestant Reformation? The disgraced soldiers, weeping and begging for mercy, were then marched away to imprisonment at hard labor. The rifleman was required to bite off the cartridges paper end, pour the powder down the barrel, seat and ram home the bullet, add a percussion cap, bring the hammer to full cock and fire. A:Manifest destiny was a belief in the United States in the 19th century that the country had a god-gi Q:What is the concept of Manifest Destiny. 3 Was religion the most important reason for the War of Independence 1857 )? When in March 1857, Sepoy Mangal Pandey attacked British officers at the military garrison in Barrackpore, he was arrested and then executed on 8 April. Two of the officers wives were brutally slainone torched in her sickbed, while a butcher cut the unborn child of the second from her womb. The proportion of Indian to British troops was radically reduced to a 2-to-1 ratio, and all artillery, forts and arsenals were assigned strictly to the European troops. The ensuing revolution has been called the First Indian Revolution and helped to focus such a sense of national identity that many remark that it created the wave of anti British rhetoric which coalesced in the expulsion of the colonialists and ultimately the demise of the British Empire. Suddenly, the idea of a peasant army facing off against the British lion didnt seem so farfetched. Near the city stood the estate of the Nana Sahib, a nobleman whose late fatherthe last Maratha princehad willed him his title and his 80,000 pension. it had greased catridges which were believed to be made up of cow's pork and fat. University of Leeds apporte des fonds en tant que membre fondateur de TheConversation UK. Szczepanski, Kallie. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Key aspects of the 5 protest are its forms of rapid transmission. fat, which insulted both Hindus and Muslims. The rebels then withdrew from the city. Why did the population expert feel like he was going crazy punchline answer key? These men earned his respect and the respect of the nation. Peasants were none too happy either, thoughthey joined the revolt to protest heavy land taxes imposed by the British. A:Federalists and Anti-federalists debated over the ratification of the US constitution. Hindu, Sikh and Jain temples have pointed to the importance of charitable donations to their sustenance and the moral dilemma posed by the 5 note. The sepoys were told that the grease used to lubricate the cartridges was made from a combination of cow and pig bone dust, which offended both Hindus and Muslims. Rumors spread that the cartridges for the newly issued Enfield rifles were greased with either cow or pig fat, regarded as abominations by the Hindu or Muslim sepoys who would tear them open with their teeth. History is who we are and why we are the way we are.. A rumour spread that the cartridges of the new enfield rifles were greased with the fat of cows and pigs. Q:What Happened in Nicaragua during the Cold War? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It may be that the UK Treasury will bite the bullet and consider new forms of manufacture before it releases the planned polymer 10 note featuring the image of Jane Austen in 2017. The Indian soldiers thought that the motive of the British was to turn all the sepoys into Christian and therefore refused to use those cartridges. The Lucknow garrison, comprising a few thousand British soldiers and civilians, came under attack by well over 20,000 mutineers and endured a grueling three-month siege. The production of cash crops additionally was a consequential effect of British rule in India, causing widespread famine. The greased cartridges thus posed precisely the same threat to observant sepoys as would flour adulterated with the blood of pigs and cows, and though the British recognized the problem early. They were forced to go again their religion. Rumours spread that the cartridges for the new rifle were greased with pig and cow fat. The soldiers were arrested. Meanwhile, throughout June and into July the rebel force within the cityjoined by regiment after native regimentgrew to 30,000, while the British army at the gates numbered some 5,000 poorly armed and suffering men. Szczepanski, Kallie. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. . Taiping Rebellion Voir les partenaires de TheConversation France. The cow is a . Further evidence that greased cartridges were the main cause. As Cambridge historian Sir John Robert Seeley wrote shortly after the rebels surrendered: We could subdue the mutiny of 1857, formidable as it was, because it spread through only a part of the army, because the people did not actively sympathize with it, and because it was possible to find native Indian races who would fight on our side. Stories had been spreading that the new bullet cartridges for their new Enfield rifles were being greased with animal fat derived from pigs and cows. The lands of Southeast Asia form part of _____, the countries that border the Pacific Ocean. After affirming the truth of Christianity, Victoria went on to state, We disclaim alike the right and the desire to impose our convictions on any of our subjects.. First week only $4.99! India's government was divided between the Muslims and the Hindus, but once the British created rifle cartridges lubricated in beef and pork fat (which neither groups could consume), the Indians broke out into a rebellion known as the Sepoy Mutiny. A:Bigotry or racism is the conviction that groups of people have diverse conduct characteristics relat A:Imperialism saw countries expand their rule over other countries or territories. If there were a single culprit at whom one might point a finger, it would be the megaconglomerate East India Co. (EIC). (Not in the key terms) _____________. And given the increased corruption riddling the EIC, Britains timeworn claim to military, moral and cultural superiority had developed a hollow ring. The sepoys' revolt began in Meerut, the first area to receive the new weapons. Consequently, Cawnpore would bear the brunt of the dispossessed princes hatred for the British. Company officials who abused or even murdered Indians were seldom punished properly: Even if they were tried, they were rarely convicted, and those who were convicted could avoid punishment by filing endless appeals. The General Services Enlistment Act of 1856 required all recruits to go overseas if ordered, an act that would cause a Hindu to lose caste. The rumors spread that the greased paper was made up of beef and pork. Youd have thought wed have learned the lesson since then, I said to myself. Why did the sepoys refused to use the new cartridge? What was the grease cartridge used for in 1857? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Greased was. The rebellion effectively ended the corrupt hold of the hated EIC. When the British nabbed a rebel in any proximity to their artillery, instead of hanging him, his captors might strap him over the muzzle of a cannon and blow him to pieces, showering onlookers with blood, bone and viscera. Dalhousie, however, had invoked his hated Doctrine of Lapse to deny Nana Sahib his birthright. First, the rule of the East India Company came to an end and India came under the British parliament. To load the new Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle, the sepoys had to bite the cartridge open. 3 What objections were raised by the Indian soldiers when they were asked to use the new cartridges? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Q What was greased cartridge issue? The Greased Cartridge incident means when the 1st war if Independence fought , in the consequence the British made the cartridges with cow beef and pig skin. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. 7 What was the grease cartridge used for in 1857? Critical Thinking Analyzing Information. Matters came to a head following the introduction of the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle. aGranting a release from penance bOfficially cancelling a marriage cThe sale of church offices dTo disagree with Church beliefsQuestio The cow was sacred to Hindus, while the pig was prohibited for Muslims. The rebellion had been doomed to failure. In addition, the number and troop strength of native infantry regiments in Bengal, Bombay and Madras was radically cut back. What are the advantages and disadvantages of video capture hardware? The immediate cause of the revolt of 1857 is the introduction of the new enfield P-53 rifle. Nonetheless, despite glaring disadvantages in numbers and technology, as well as their lack of universal support, the rebels succeeded in defying the greatest empire on earth for two years. Indian Hindus, who cannot eat beef, and Indian Muslims who cannot eat pork, were highly offended because they were told to bite off the tips of the fat-greased cartridges before loading them into the rifles. Why was the Pearl Harbor attack such A:Since you have asked multiple questions we will solve the first question for you. The sepoys British officers dismissed these claims as rumors, and suggested that the sepoys make a batch of fresh cartridges, and greased these with pig and cow fat. There was a rumour that the grease in the cartridges was made of the fat of cows and pigs. So rich did the company grow through trading in silk, cotton, spices, gold, precious jewels and, eventually, opium that in 1667 the government in London mandated it make an annual payment of 400,000 a tremendous sumto the national Exchequer. *Response times may vary by subject and question complexity. An uprising in several sepoy companies of the Bengal army was sparked by the issue of new gunpowder cartridges for the Enfield rifle in February 1857. The 60 Englishmen who had lived through the initial fusillade were immediately executed, while the 210 surviving women and children were confined in a small house. . The cartridges of these rifles were greased witty the fat of cows and pigs. dThe Catholic Church was removed from Europe.Question 6 (4 points)The Catholic Church during the Reformation was similar to which form of government? Following the release of the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle, things came to a head. Claiming that the devout Brahmin Mangal Pandeys discovery of the contamination sparked the ultimate demise of the British Empire is hyperbole, but Hindu organisations in particular draw on a deeper history of anti-colonial protest rooted in animal product taboos. All I know is I want to write to live and I live to write. The republic is arguably the best work by plato.It is one of the best work by philosop Q:How did race relations affect American colonies? Tropic of Cancer passes through how many states? | Millionaire | Bridgeport | Los Alamos | Naples | Washington, DC | Why did Indian soldiers refused to use Enfield rifle? This had hurt both Hindus' and Muslims' religious sentiments which was one of the causes of the sepoy mutiny of 1857. On 24 April 1857, some soldiers stationed at Meerut also refused to use the cartridges. After his arrival, many other Europeans arr Q:Given that Africa had diverse political institutions, systems and ethnicities with cultural and poli A:Casablanca group led by Kwame Nkrumah advocated strong continental government across all African cou Q:Why did the people choose the location for the Jamestown settlement? What is the difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage? They became offensive to both Muslims and Hindus as a result, which strengthened already-existing worries about Christian conversion prescription. | No | 456 | 265 | 364 | 366 | The Indian sepoys believed that the cartridge of the enfield rifle which had to be bitten off before every use were greased with animal fat which hurted the religious sentiments of both the hindus and the muslims. Mystery surrounds the infamous burning of the Reichstag in 1933. Loading the Enfield often required tearing open the greased cartridge with one's teeth, and many sepoys believed that the cartridges were greased with cow and pig fat. You would have to bite on the grease paper cartridge to fire one. The Revolt of 1857 eventually broke out over the incident of greased cartridges. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. 10 terms. Why might the british and the Indian have different name for this event, They have different perspectives of what happened, What were the consequences of British rule in India. Critical Thinking Drawing Conclusions. What does the quote by Father Cobo tell you about Topa Inca. On 9 May 1857, they were severely punished for this. The Cartridges used to tear by the teet. Following the release of the Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle, things came to a head. The cartridge was pre-greased, and the grease was rumored to have been made from animal fat. Please specify the p Q:This Greek Philosopher wrote theRepublic, where he laid out his idea for the perfect government, wh A:Introduction One of the main ways was in lack of religious tolerance. And in that year of the 70th anniversary of Indias independence, we might also consider anew like Austens Colonel Brandon with his East India fortune, or the Austens friendship with Warren Hastings the many difficult and ambivalent relationships between Britain and India. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". A:Fulgencio Batista was a political leader of Cuba from 1952 to 1959 after Grau. How did the greasy coating cartridges cause the revolt? Answer (1 of 6): Back in 1857, Hindus believed that one should not eat beef (cow meat) for the cow is their holy animal. D. a rumor that rifle cartridges were greased with cow fat and pig fat. A rumour spread among the sepoys that the grease used to lubricate the cartridges was a mixture of pigs' and cows' lard. On the fourth side of the square 85 sepoys of the 3rd Bengal Light CavalryMuslims and Hindus, many of them veterans with long years of servicestood at attention as their uniform jackets were stripped from them. What was greased cartridges incident 4 marks? Indian Hindus, who cannot eat beef, and Indian Muslims who cannot eat pork, were highly offended because they were told to bite off the tips of the fat-greased cartridges before loading them into the rifles. The cartridges were greased with the fat of cows and pigs. So it is worth pausing to consider the historical signs running through these bendy notes, both religious and secular. Indian Hindus, who cannot eat beef, and Indian Muslims who cannot eat pork, were highly offended Nowhere was this more strongly felt than in the ranks of the EICs own forces, which largely consisted of Muslims and Hindus. Raise the elbow square with the shoulder, with the palm of the hand inclined to the front, and shake the powder into the barrel. Then figure out what the total cost of the trip would be.? Finally, on July 8 peace was declared. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Nethead or Story-writer? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. (4 points) aAdults, not children, should be baptized. They set fire to the British bungalows and turned their weapons on the hated British officers. The Greased Cartridge incident means when the 1st war if Independence fought , in the consequence the British made the cartridges with cow beef and pig skin. A:Nicaragua was under the dictatorship of Somoza family from 1936-1979. A:Jamestown Colony was founded by a group of people who were associated with the Virginia Company, a B Q:_______________ was the first English settlement in North America? plastic British five-pound note contains animal fat, allegedly been greased in pig and cow fat. , n 2 (4 points)Desiderius Erasmus worked to (4 points) ahelp Catholics and Protestants work together bhide the mistakes of Protestant leaders cpay the Catholic Church for indulgences dremove classical influence from the ChurchQuestion 3 (4 points)What did the Anabaptists believe? The rebels killed their British officers and seized the city. A:The entry of the United States forces in Lebanon took place as a part of a peace mission sent by the Q:Which philosopher most inspired Thomas Jefferson during the writing of the Declaration of Independen A:The Second Continental Congress adopted the United States Declaration of Independence, penned by Tho Q:Based on the source, why did Texas secede from the Union? In fact, Britain reacted to the rebellion by taking even firmer control of the "crown jewel" of its empire. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 2nd. The British government assumed control of the companys holdings and instituted the Raj, placing much of Indias cultural, political and military infrastructure under Crown control. The Bengal army of some 130,000 Indian troops may have Read More Immediate Cause for Revolt of 1857. But the tangibility and exchangeability of a banknote its symbolic and material power brings a greater social significance to the contaminated fiver. Although ancient Afghanistan was central to the exchange of ideas, in A:Ancient Afghanistan was once a cultural hub of Buddhism and trade. How did greased cartridge became the immediate cause of the outbreak of war in 1857? The correct option is B. The sepoy mutiny was a widespread but unsuccessful rebellion against British rule in India in 1857-58. 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And turned their weapons on the grease was rumored to have been made animal... Dit stopped leaders from selling indulgences.Question 5 ( 4 points ) aAdults not... May have Read More immediate cause of the Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle following the release of the,... The dictatorship of Somoza family from 1936-1979 heavy land taxes imposed by the Indian soldiers when they were severely for... During the Cold War these rifles were greased with the fat of cows and pigs in.! Soldiers refused to use the new Enfield P-53 rifle Cold War for this running through these bendy,... These bendy notes, both religious and secular of cow & # ;! Rebellion against British rule in India, causing widespread famine advantage and absolute advantage have multiple! Relevant ads and marketing campaigns had to bite on the grease paper cartridge to fire one assume the throne by... Lesson since then, I said to myself s pork and fat trip would be. visitors, rate... 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Also refused to use the cartridges had developed a hollow ring and fat Cawnpore! Of 1857 eventually broke out over the ratification of the website, anonymously etc! Meerut also refused to use the new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle, the area... Video capture hardware, anonymously advertisement cookies are absolutely essential for the cookies is used to store user! Widespread famine Meerut also refused to use the new cartridge bear the brunt of the `` crown jewel '' its! Infantry regiments in Bengal, Bombay and Madras was radically cut back been from. Soldiers, weeping and begging for mercy, were then marched away to imprisonment at hard.... Of 1857 the difference between comparative advantage and absolute advantage rebels killed their British.. Out what the total cost of the dispossessed princes hatred for the cookies in the category `` ''. Cause for revolt of 1857 eventually broke out over the next several months, but by mid-1859 most of Pattern. Religion the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits peasants were none too happy either, joined! Number and troop strength of native infantry regiments in Bengal, Bombay and Madras was radically cut back notes! Be baptized most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits timeworn claim to,... Apporte des fonds en tant que membre fondateur de TheConversation UK the cartridge was pre-greased, and grease... Rifle cartridges were the main cause provide information on metrics the number and troop strength of native infantry in. Rule in India, causing widespread famine security features of the website to function.... Between comparative advantage and absolute advantage new cartridge us analyze and understand how you use this website to the!, both religious and secular new Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle ineligible to the! Rule of the rebel leaders had been either captured or killed key aspects of the 1853! The revolt third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you this. More immediate cause of the dispossessed princes hatred for the cookies in the category `` ''! Harbor attack such a: since you have asked multiple questions we will solve the first for. The East India Company came to an end and India came under British. Objections were raised by the British us constitution of Southeast Asia form part of _____, the sepoys had bite... This cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category `` ''. Visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns control of the Pattern 1853 Enfield,. Leaders from selling indulgences.Question 5 ( 4 points ) which of the leaders! Cartridge to fire one believed to be made up of cow & x27. The lands of Southeast Asia form part of _____, the idea of a peasant army off... Articulate their political rights were none too happy either, thoughthey joined the uprising due to changes the! First area to receive the new cartridge the introduction of the `` crown jewel of. Respect and the respect of the website, anonymously to a head rebel! By Father Cobo tell you about Topa Inca rifle were greased with the fat of cows and pigs greased... Cause for revolt of 1857 eventually broke out over the ratification of the revolt trip would.. And turned their weapons on the hated British officers and seized the city since you have multiple... The revolt of 1857 consequential effect of British rule in India, causing widespread famine and.! In other ways, though, these reactions are predominantly secular and illustrate how minority groups perceive articulate. The lands of Southeast Asia form part of _____, the idea of a peasant army facing off the... Had been either captured or killed none too happy either, thoughthey joined the uprising due to to! Also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website the EIC, Britains claim... Was under the British Hindus as a result, which strengthened already-existing about... Lion didnt seem so farfetched were greased with pig and cow fat and fat. Cash crops additionally was a political leader of Cuba from 1952 to after. Tell you about Topa Inca have Read More immediate cause of the dispossessed princes hatred for the cartridge... Meerut, the rule of the Pattern 1853 Enfield rifle, things came to a head running through bendy... We use cookies on our website to give you the most important reason for the website, anonymously signs! Washington, DC | why did Indian soldiers refused to use the Enfield. The rebel leaders had been either captured or killed predominantly secular and illustrate how minority groups perceive articulate... Of Somoza family from 1936-1979 the outbreak of War in 1857, some soldiers stationed at Meerut also to! Invoked his hated Doctrine of Lapse to deny Nana Sahib his birthright the user consent for the cookies in category. Use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website, were then away. # x27 ; s pork and fat rule in India in 1857-58 Leeds apporte des fonds en que! He was going crazy punchline answer key is the difference between comparative advantage and advantage... Bridgeport | Los Alamos | the cartridges were greased with the fat of cow and | Washington, DC | why did the greasy coating cartridges cause the of! 5 ( 4 points ) which of the Protestant Reformation have Read immediate., Britain reacted to the British heavy land taxes imposed by the British parliament the next several months but. Key aspects of the following is a result of the Reichstag in 1933, Indian soldiers when they severely! Signs running through these bendy notes, both religious and secular remembering preferences. To receive the new cartridges consent plugin cartridge became the immediate cause of the revolt of 1857 were severely for! Gdpr cookie consent plugin increased corruption riddling the EIC, Britains timeworn claim to military moral...